STARTX SCRIPT INSTALL
In that case you would could install the X environment by installing ubuntu-desktop. That is where the concern for starting an X environment would be important. If you installed the Ubuntu Server distribution, X11 would not be installed by default. They are two different methods of starting the server and are independent of each other. Both StartX and Lightdm starts the X11 server. More specific to your question of where is the call to StartX. The startx script is a simple wrapper that calls the xinit program xinit will look for a HOME/.xinitrc file in the users.
The command to start the Lightdm service is: $ sudo systemctl start lightdm If you didn't have a graphical environment you could then run the StartX to start one, or run a command to start the Lightdm service to give you a login prompt, which will give you a substantially more friendly environment that the bare StartX. If you disabled Lightdm, you'd the computer boot to the console. If you select something other than a Debian X session, the remainder of this page may not apply completely. Some display managers may offer a choice of session types. It provides an X11 login screen and logs that use into that screen starting up a number of default applications at that includes Unity and other friendly and familiar environment features such as the Navigation Side bar and Desktop. Starting the Debian X session The standard ways to run a Debian X session are to run startx from a console login, or to login through a DisplayManager such as lightdm, gdm3 or xdm. In Ubuntu the Lightdm does what Startx does. You'd have to manually start anything you want running. If you run the bars "X" command by itself, you'd just have a bare X window with no desktop and nothing running. It starts the X11 with a number of preset configurations and starts some default applications. StartX is one of many tools that are available for a user to use. In general, xinit and startx can start an arbitrary server and run an arbitrary script. When the xterm terminates, xinit and startx kill the X display server. By default, xinit and startx start an X display server pointing to a display device that is enumerated as :0 and then start an xterm on it. xserverrc file.StartX is a script provided in the X11 apps for a user to convenient start an X11 GUI. The startx script is a front-end for xinit. etc/X11/xinit/xserverrc Server to run if the user has no. etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc Client to run if the user has no. Typically a shell script which runs many programs in theīackground.
STARTX SCRIPT MANUAL
See the Xserver(1)Īnd Xsecurity(7) manual pages for more information on XĬlient/server authentication. Host-based authentication for the local host. The -auth argument, from automatically setting up insecure This is to prevent the X server, if not given XAUTHORITY This variable, if not already defined, gets set to VARIABLES DISPLAY This variable gets set to the name of the display to which clients shouldĬonnect. Arguments immediately following the startx command are used to start a client in the same manner as xinit(1). That the window manager has been configured properly, the user then chooses The startx script is a front end to xinit that provides a somewhat nicer user interface for running a single session of the X Window System. xinitrc that starts several applicationsĪnd leaves the window manager running as the ''last'' application. People often choose a session manager, window manager, orīelow is a sample. The last client should run in the foreground when it exits, the The startx script is a front end to xinit(1) that provides a somewhat nicer user interface for running a single session of the X Window System. Startx kills the server and performs any other session shutdown Arguments immediately following the startx command are used to start a client in the same manner as xinit. xinitrc is typically a shell script which starts manyĬlients according to the user's preference. How do I use Startx in Linux The startx script is a front end to xinit that provides a somewhat nicer user interface for running a single session of the X Window System. The system-wide xinitrc and xserverrc files are See the xinit(1) manual page for more details on the Server options are given, they override this behavior and revert to the Xserverrc in the xinit library directory. To run, startx first looks for a file called. If command line client options are given, they override thisīehavior and revert to the xinit(1) behavior.
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